Перевод и анализ слов искусственным интеллектом ChatGPT
На этой странице Вы можете получить подробный анализ слова или словосочетания, произведенный с помощью лучшей на сегодняшний день технологии искусственного интеллекта:
- как употребляется слово
- частота употребления
- используется оно чаще в устной или письменной речи
- варианты перевода слова
- примеры употребления (несколько фраз с переводом)
- этимология
Что (кто) такое enzyme$25341$ - определение
![recessive]] fashion because the enzymes from the unaffected genes are generally sufficient to prevent symptoms in carriers.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Autosomal recessive inheritance for affected enzyme.png?width=200 "recessive]] fashion because the enzymes from the unaffected genes are generally sufficient to prevent symptoms in carriers.")
![The energies of the stages of a [[chemical reaction]]. Uncatalysed (dashed line), substrates need a lot of [[activation energy]] to reach a [[transition state]], which then decays into lower-energy products. When enzyme catalysed (solid line), the enzyme binds the substrates (ES), then stabilizes the transition state (ES<sup>‡</sup>) to reduce the activation energy required to produce products (EP) which are finally released.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Enzyme catalysis energy levels 2.svg?width=200 "The energies of the stages of a [[chemical reaction]]. Uncatalysed (dashed line), substrates need a lot of [[activation energy]] to reach a [[transition state]], which then decays into lower-energy products. When enzyme catalysed (solid line), the enzyme binds the substrates (ES), then stabilizes the transition state (ES<sup>‡</sup>) to reduce the activation energy required to produce products (EP) which are finally released.")
Википедия
The Enzyme Commission number (EC number) is a numerical classification scheme for enzymes, based on the chemical reactions they catalyze. As a system of enzyme nomenclature, every EC number is associated with a recommended name for the corresponding enzyme-catalyzed reaction.
EC numbers do not specify enzymes but enzyme-catalyzed reactions. If different enzymes (for instance from different organisms) catalyze the same reaction, then they receive the same EC number. Furthermore, through convergent evolution, completely different protein folds can catalyze an identical reaction (these are sometimes called non-homologous isofunctional enzymes) and therefore would be assigned the same EC number. By contrast, UniProt identifiers uniquely specify a protein by its amino acid sequence.
